Acts 20:18 – “When they arrived, he said to them: ‘You know how I lived the whole time I was with you, from the first day I came into the province of Asia.’”
Extended Explanation
This verse marks the beginning of Paul’s farewell speech to the Ephesian elders, a deeply emotional and powerful moment. After calling the elders to meet him in Miletus (Acts 20:17), Paul begins by reminding them of his example-how he lived among them from the first day he arrived in Asia.
Paul wasn’t just a teacher; he lived out his message. His life was open for all to see. He wasn’t just telling them what to do-he modeled faithfulness, endurance, and service. This is why he could confidently say, “You know how I lived.”
This verse sets the tone for the rest of his speech. Paul isn’t making empty claims; his actions backed up his words. He had lived with the believers, working alongside them, suffering for the gospel, and showing what true Christian leadership looks like.
Historical Context
- Paul’s Time in Ephesus – Paul spent about three years in Ephesus (Acts 19:8-10), longer than in any other city during his missionary journeys. The Ephesians had seen his character and leadership up close.
- The Province of Asia – This refers to Roman Asia, a region in modern-day Turkey. Ephesus was its most important city, known for trade, culture, and the Temple of Artemis (Acts 19:27).
- Paul’s Example of Hard Work – Paul was not a burden to the churches. He worked as a tentmaker (Acts 18:3) and preached the gospel freely (1 Thessalonians 2:9).
Theological Implications
- Christian Leadership is About Example, Not Just Words – Paul didn’t just preach-he lived out his faith. True Christian leadership is authentic and transparent (1 Corinthians 11:1).
- Integrity in Ministry Matters – Paul’s life was consistent with his message. Leaders should be known for honesty, humility, and service (Titus 1:7-9).
- Faithfulness Over Time – Paul says “the whole time I was with you”, showing that faithfulness is proven over time, not in one-time acts of goodness (2 Timothy 4:7).
Literary Analysis
- Paul’s Personal Testimony – Instead of starting with doctrine or commands, Paul begins with his own life as an example. This makes his message more personal and powerful.
- The Phrase “You Know” – Paul appeals to their personal knowledge of his character. This isn’t secondhand information; they saw his life firsthand.
- Transition to His Farewell Message – This verse introduces Paul’s farewell speech, setting the stage for his instructions and warnings (Acts 20:19-38).
Biblical Cross-References
- 1 Corinthians 11:1 – “Follow my example, as I follow the example of Christ.”
- Titus 1:7-9 – Leaders must be blameless, self-controlled, and upright.
- Philippians 3:17 – Paul encourages believers to follow his example.
- 2 Timothy 4:7 – “I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith.”
- 1 Thessalonians 2:9 – Paul reminds the Thessalonians how he worked hard to not be a burden while preaching.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
- Our Actions Speak Louder Than Words – Paul’s life matched his preaching. As Christians, our daily lives should reflect our faith.
- Faithfulness is a Long-Term Commitment – Paul was consistent over time, not just passionate for a short season. We are called to a lifetime of faithfulness to God.
- Christian Leadership is About Example – Whether we lead in church, at home, or in our communities, we should live in a way that others can imitate.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
- God Calls Us to Live With Integrity – He doesn’t just want us to believe the right things, but to live them out daily.
- God Provides Faithful Leaders – Just as He gave the Ephesians a leader like Paul, He continues to raise up godly leaders to shepherd His people.
- God’s Love is Seen in the Lives of His People – Paul’s love and dedication reflected God’s own love for the church.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
- Jesus Lived Out His Message – Like Paul, Jesus didn’t just teach-He lived among the people and showed what it meant to follow God (John 1:14).
- Jesus Calls Us to Follow His Example – Paul’s words echo Jesus’ call to live as He lived (John 13:15).
- Jesus Demonstrated Faithfulness Over Time – Paul’s long-term faithfulness reflects Jesus’ perfect obedience to the Father (Philippians 2:8).
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- Can you say, like Paul, “You know how I lived” to those around you? What areas of your life reflect Christ well, and what areas need growth?
- Are you living out your faith daily, or only talking about it? What practical steps can you take to make your faith more visible through your actions?
- How do you view leadership in the church? Are you following leaders who live by example, and are you being that kind of leader to others?
- Are you committed to faithfulness over time? How can you stay steadfast in your faith, even in difficult seasons?
- How can you encourage and support godly leaders in your church or community?
Acts 20:18 reminds us that Christianity is not just about what we say-it’s about how we live. Paul’s life was a living testimony of faithfulness, humility, and service. May we follow his example and reflect Christ in all we do.