Romans 16:9 – “Greet Urbanus, our co-worker in Christ, and my dear friend Stachys.”

Extended Explanation

In this verse, Paul sends greetings to Urbanus and Stachys, two individuals who were part of the Christian community in Rome. He describes Urbanus as “our co-worker in Christ,” which means he was actively involved in spreading the gospel and serving the church. This phrase suggests that Urbanus was a fellow laborer, possibly assisting in ministry, teaching, or serving the needs of believers.

Paul also refers to Stachys as “my dear friend,” which expresses a close personal bond. Like the previous verse where he called Ampliatus “my dear friend in the Lord,” this wording highlights the deep relationships that existed within the early church. Paul was not just an apostle who preached to the masses; he was a man who genuinely cared for people on an individual level.

Even though we don’t know much about these two men beyond this verse, their mention in Romans 16 shows that they were valued members of the Christian community. It reminds us that every believer has a role in God’s kingdom, whether they are widely known or serve quietly behind the scenes.

Historical Context

Urbanus was a common Roman name, often given to slaves or freedmen. This suggests that he might have been from a lower social class, yet he played a significant role in the church. The early Christian movement was unique in that it brought together people from all walks of life-Jews and Gentiles, rich and poor, free and enslaved-uniting them in Christ.

Stachys was also a Greek name, meaning he was likely a Gentile. Some scholars believe he may have belonged to a noble Roman family, but this is uncertain. What is clear is that he was a close companion of Paul and was deeply loved within the Christian community.

At this time, the church in Rome consisted of multiple house churches. These groups were small, closely connected, and functioned as extended spiritual families. It is likely that Urbanus and Stachys played important roles in supporting these house churches, whether through leadership, teaching, or hospitality.

Theological Implications

1. The church is a family. Paul’s affectionate language (“our co-worker,” “my dear friend”) shows that Christian relationships are built on love and mutual support. The church is not just an organization; it is a spiritual family.
2. God calls people from all backgrounds to serve Him. Urbanus and Stachys may have come from different social or ethnic backgrounds, but both were valued in the church. This reflects the truth that in Christ, all believers are equal (Galatians 3:28).
3. Every believer has a role to play in God’s work. Urbanus is called a “co-worker,” which reminds us that spreading the gospel is not just for apostles and pastors-it is for all believers. Whether in teaching, hospitality, or encouragement, every Christian has a part in building God’s kingdom.

Literary Analysis

Romans 16 is filled with personal greetings, showing that Paul saw the church as a community of relationships, not just a theological institution.

The phrase “our co-worker in Christ” highlights the teamwork involved in ministry. The word Paul uses for “co-worker” (synergos) is the same word he uses elsewhere to describe fellow laborers like Timothy and Titus. It emphasizes that the work of the gospel is shared-no one does it alone.

The phrase “my dear friend Stachys“ (Greek: agapētos mou) shows Paul’s personal affection for his fellow believers. This word is often used to describe God’s love for His people, which means Paul is expressing deep Christian love and appreciation.

Biblical Cross-References

• 1 Corinthians 3:9 – “For we are co-workers in God’s service; you are God’s field, God’s building.”
• Philippians 1:3-5 – Paul expresses gratitude for those who labor with him in the gospel.
• Colossians 4:7 – Paul describes other believers as “faithful ministers and fellow servants in the Lord.”
• John 15:15 – Jesus calls His followers friends, just as Paul calls Stachys his dear friend.
• Romans 12:10 – “Be devoted to one another in love. Honor one another above yourselves.”

What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian

1. Serving Christ is a team effort. Urbanus is called a “co-worker,” reminding us that ministry is not meant to be done alone. Every Christian, no matter their role, is part of the greater mission of spreading the gospel.
2. Christian friendships matter. Paul’s love for Stachys shows that friendships in Christ are deeply meaningful. The church should be a place where people form real, lasting relationships.
3. We should recognize and appreciate those who serve. Paul took the time to honor these men for their work and faithfulness. We, too, should acknowledge and encourage those who labor for Christ.

How This Verse Relates to a Loving God

God’s love is seen in the way He brings His people together. He doesn’t just save individuals-He calls them into a family. Urbanus and Stachys were not just acquaintances; they were deeply connected through their shared faith.

God also values relationships. He designed His church to function as a body, where each member is important (1 Corinthians 12:12-27). Just as Paul loved and appreciated his fellow workers, God loves and values each of His children.

How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ

1. Jesus worked alongside His disciples. Just as Paul had co-workers, Jesus surrounded Himself with people who shared in His ministry (Luke 10:1-2).
2. Jesus calls His followers friends. Paul’s friendship with Stachys reflects Jesus’ words in John 15:15, where He tells His disciples, “I have called you friends.”
3. Jesus unites believers from all backgrounds. Urbanus and Stachys may have come from different walks of life, but in Christ, they were brothers. This reflects Jesus’ mission to unite all people under His lordship (Ephesians 2:14-16).

Questions for Reflection and Discussion

1. What does this verse teach us about the importance of teamwork in serving Christ?
2. Why is it important to form deep friendships with fellow believers?
3. How can we encourage and appreciate those who faithfully serve in the church?
4. How does this verse challenge us to be more involved in God’s work?
5. What steps can we take to strengthen Christian community and relationships in our own churches?