Who was Gideon in the Bible?

Judge living before Israel’s Monarchy

Gideon was a significant figure in the Bible, particularly in the Book of Judges. He was a judge chosen by God to deliver the Israelites from the oppression of the Midianites. Here is an exhaustive definitive Bible dictionary answer for Gideon from a biblical point of view:

Gideon, also known as Jerubbaal and Jerubbesheth, was a judge of Israel who lived before the monarchy period. He is first mentioned in Judges 6:11 and is identified as the son of Joash, the father of Jether, Abimelech, and Jotham. Gideon is also called Jerubbaal in Judges 6:32, 7:1, 8:29, 8:35, 9:1, 9:2, 9:5, 9:16, 9:19, 9:24, 9:28, 9:57, and in 1 Samuel 12:11. Additionally, he is referred to as Jerubbesheth in 2 Samuel 11:21.

Gideon’s story is recorded in Judges chapters 6-8. He is known for his humility and faith in God, as seen in his reluctance and doubts when called by God to lead the Israelites in battle against the Midianites. Despite his initial hesitations, Gideon obeyed God’s commands and led a small army of 300 men to victory over the Midianites, demonstrating God’s power and faithfulness.

In Hebrews 11:32, Gideon is listed among the heroes of faith, highlighting his trust in God’s promises and his obedience to God’s instructions. Through Gideon’s story, we learn the importance of trusting in God’s strength rather than relying on our own abilities.

As a judge of Israel, Gideon served as a deliverer and leader, guiding the Israelites back to God and away from idolatry. His story serves as a reminder of God’s faithfulness to His people and His ability to use ordinary individuals to accomplish His purposes.

In conclusion, Gideon was a courageous and faithful leader who exemplified trust in God and obedience to His commands. His story inspires believers to rely on God’s strength and guidance in the face of challenges and to remain steadfast in faith.