What was Preparation Festival in the Bible?

Name of festival

Preparation Festival, also known as the Day of Preparation, is a significant event mentioned in the New Testament in the context of the crucifixion and burial of Jesus Christ. The name of the festival is derived from the Greek word παρασκευή (paraskeuḗ), which means preparation.

In the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, the Preparation Festival is specifically mentioned in relation to the events leading up to and following Jesus’ crucifixion.

1. **Matthew 27:62** – In this passage, it is mentioned that the chief priests and the Pharisees gathered before Pilate on the day after the Preparation Festival, which was the day of Jesus’ crucifixion.

2. **Mark 15:42** – Mark also refers to the day of Jesus’ crucifixion as the Preparation Day.

3. **Luke 23:54** – Luke mentions the day of Jesus’ crucifixion as the day of Preparation, just before the Sabbath.

4. **John 19:14** – John also records the day of Jesus’ crucifixion as the day of Preparation of the Passover.

5. **John 19:31** – John further emphasizes that the day of Jesus’ crucifixion was the day of Preparation for the Sabbath.

6. **John 19:42** – Finally, John notes that Jesus was buried in a nearby tomb on the Preparation Day.

From a biblical perspective, the Preparation Festival signifies the providential timing of God in orchestrating the events of Jesus’ crucifixion and burial. It serves as a reminder of the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies and the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus for the redemption of humanity. The term Preparation highlights the readiness and foreknowledge of God in carrying out His plan of salvation through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

In conclusion, the Preparation Festival, as mentioned in the Gospels, holds great theological significance in the Christian faith, pointing to the sacrificial death of Jesus Christ and the fulfillment of God’s redemptive plan for humanity.